diff options
author | Chuck Lantz <clantz@microsoft.com> | 2022-12-16 20:47:21 +0300 |
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committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2022-12-16 20:47:21 +0300 |
commit | bf058dc49492b3a102a28ed25764a517fcebfb40 (patch) | |
tree | 6ccc831064fab57ea6fa2f0c530202ac0d73ff08 /src/common-utils/main.sh | |
parent | 7fa90110d762797cc0b1c2fe8fcc028c9b813d56 (diff) |
Multi-distro support for common script, refactor, fixes (#326)
Diffstat (limited to 'src/common-utils/main.sh')
-rw-r--r-- | src/common-utils/main.sh | 496 |
1 files changed, 496 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/common-utils/main.sh b/src/common-utils/main.sh new file mode 100644 index 0000000..63f64ab --- /dev/null +++ b/src/common-utils/main.sh @@ -0,0 +1,496 @@ +#!/bin/bash +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. +# Licensed under the MIT License. See https://github.com/devcontainers/features/blob/main/LICENSE for license information. +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +# Docs: https://github.com/devcontainers/features/tree/main/src/common-utils +# Maintainer: The Dev Container spec maintainers + +set -e + +INSTALL_ZSH="${INSTALLZSH:-"true"}" +CONFIGURE_ZSH_AS_DEFAULT_SHELL="${CONFIGUREZSHASDEFAULTSHELL:-"false"}" +INSTALL_OH_MY_ZSH="${INSTALLOHMYZSH:-"true"}" +UPGRADE_PACKAGES="${UPGRADEPACKAGES:-"true"}" +USERNAME="${USERNAME:-"automatic"}" +USER_UID="${USERUID:-"automatic"}" +USER_GID="${USERGID:-"automatic"}" +ADD_NON_FREE_PACKAGES="${NONFREEPACKAGES:-"false"}" + +MARKER_FILE="/usr/local/etc/vscode-dev-containers/common" + +FEATURE_DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )" + +# Debian / Ubuntu packages +install_debian_packages() { + # Ensure apt is in non-interactive to avoid prompts + export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive + + local package_list="apt-utils \ + openssh-client \ + gnupg2 \ + dirmngr \ + iproute2 \ + procps \ + lsof \ + htop \ + net-tools \ + psmisc \ + curl \ + tree \ + wget \ + rsync \ + ca-certificates \ + unzip \ + bzip2 \ + zip \ + nano \ + vim-tiny \ + less \ + jq \ + lsb-release \ + apt-transport-https \ + dialog \ + libc6 \ + libgcc1 \ + libkrb5-3 \ + libgssapi-krb5-2 \ + libicu[0-9][0-9] \ + liblttng-ust[0-9] \ + libstdc++6 \ + zlib1g \ + locales \ + sudo \ + ncdu \ + man-db \ + strace \ + manpages \ + manpages-dev \ + init-system-helpers" + + # Needed for adding manpages-posix and manpages-posix-dev which are non-free packages in Debian + if [ "${ADD_NON_FREE_PACKAGES}" = "true" ]; then + # Bring in variables from /etc/os-release like VERSION_CODENAME + sed -i -E "s/deb http:\/\/(deb|httpredir)\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME} main/deb http:\/\/\1\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME} main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i -E "s/deb-src http:\/\/(deb|httredir)\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME} main/deb http:\/\/\1\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME} main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i -E "s/deb http:\/\/(deb|httpredir)\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-updates main/deb http:\/\/\1\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-updates main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i -E "s/deb-src http:\/\/(deb|httpredir)\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-updates main/deb http:\/\/\1\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-updates main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i "s/deb http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}\/updates main/deb http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}\/updates main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i "s/deb-src http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}\/updates main/deb http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}\/updates main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i "s/deb http:\/\/deb\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-backports main/deb http:\/\/deb\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-backports main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i "s/deb-src http:\/\/deb\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-backports main/deb http:\/\/deb\.debian\.org\/debian ${VERSION_CODENAME}-backports main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + # Handle bullseye location for security https://www.debian.org/releases/bullseye/amd64/release-notes/ch-information.en.html + sed -i "s/deb http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}-security main/deb http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}-security main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + sed -i "s/deb-src http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}-security main/deb http:\/\/security\.debian\.org\/debian-security ${VERSION_CODENAME}-security main contrib non-free/" /etc/apt/sources.list + echo "Running apt-get update..." + package_list="${package_list} manpages-posix manpages-posix-dev" + fi + + # Include libssl1.1 if available + if [[ ! -z $(apt-cache --names-only search ^libssl1.1$) ]]; then + package_list="${package_list} libssl1.1" + fi + + # Include libssl3 if available + if [[ ! -z $(apt-cache --names-only search ^libssl3$) ]]; then + package_list="${package_list} libssl3" + fi + + # Include appropriate version of libssl1.0.x if available + local libssl_package=$(dpkg-query -f '${db:Status-Abbrev}\t${binary:Package}\n' -W 'libssl1\.0\.?' 2>&1 || echo '') + if [ "$(echo "$libssl_package" | grep -o 'libssl1\.0\.[0-9]:' | uniq | sort | wc -l)" -eq 0 ]; then + if [[ ! -z $(apt-cache --names-only search ^libssl1.0.2$) ]]; then + # Debian 9 + package_list="${package_list} libssl1.0.2" + elif [[ ! -z $(apt-cache --names-only search ^libssl1.0.0$) ]]; then + # Ubuntu 18.04 + package_list="${package_list} libssl1.0.0" + fi + fi + + # Include git if not already installed (may be more recent than distro version) + if ! type git > /dev/null 2>&1; then + package_list="${package_list} git" + fi + + # Install the list of packages + echo "Packages to verify are installed: ${package_list}" + rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* + apt-get update -y + apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends ${package_list} 2> >( grep -v 'debconf: delaying package configuration, since apt-utils is not installed' >&2 ) + + # Install zsh (and recommended packages) if needed + if [ "${INSTALL_ZSH}" = "true" ] && ! type zsh > /dev/null 2>&1; then + apt-get install -y zsh + fi + + # Get to latest versions of all packages + if [ "${UPGRADE_PACKAGES}" = "true" ]; then + apt-get -y upgrade --no-install-recommends + apt-get autoremove -y + fi + + # Ensure at least the en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8 locale is available = common need for both applications and things like the agnoster ZSH theme. + if [ "${LOCALE_ALREADY_SET}" != "true" ] && ! grep -o -E '^\s*en_US.UTF-8\s+UTF-8' /etc/locale.gen > /dev/null; then + echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" >> /etc/locale.gen + locale-gen + LOCALE_ALREADY_SET="true" + fi + + # Clean up + apt-get -y clean + rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* +} + +# RedHat / RockyLinux / CentOS / Fedora packages +install_redhat_packages() { + local package_list="\ + openssh-clients \ + gnupg2 \ + iproute \ + procps \ + lsof \ + net-tools \ + psmisc \ + curl \ + wget \ + ca-certificates \ + rsync \ + unzip \ + zip \ + nano \ + vim-minimal \ + less \ + jq \ + openssl-libs \ + krb5-libs \ + libicu \ + zlib \ + sudo \ + sed \ + grep \ + which \ + man-db \ + strace" + + # Install OpenSSL 1.0 compat if needed + if ${install_cmd} -q list compat-openssl10 >/dev/null 2>&1; then + package_list="${package_list} compat-openssl10" + fi + + # Install lsb_release if available + if ${install_cmd} -q list redhat-lsb-core >/dev/null 2>&1; then + package_list="${package_list} redhat-lsb-core" + fi + + # Install git if not already installed (may be more recent than distro version) + if ! type git > /dev/null 2>&1; then + package_list="${package_list} git" + fi + + # Install zsh if needed + if [ "${INSTALL_ZSH}" = "true" ] && ! type zsh > /dev/null 2>&1; then + package_list="${package_list} zsh" + fi + + local install_cmd=dnf + if ! type dnf > /dev/null 2>&1; then + install_cmd=yum + fi + ${install_cmd} -y install ${package_list} + + # Get to latest versions of all packages + if [ "${UPGRADE_PACKAGES}" = "true" ]; then + ${install_cmd} upgrade -y + fi +} + +# Alpine Linux packages +install_alpine_packages() { + apk update + apk add --no-cache \ + openssh-client \ + gnupg \ + procps \ + lsof \ + htop \ + net-tools \ + psmisc \ + curl \ + wget \ + rsync \ + ca-certificates \ + unzip \ + zip \ + nano \ + vim \ + less \ + jq \ + libgcc \ + libstdc++ \ + krb5-libs \ + libintl \ + libssl1.1 \ + lttng-ust \ + tzdata \ + userspace-rcu \ + zlib \ + sudo \ + coreutils \ + sed \ + grep \ + which \ + ncdu \ + shadow \ + strace + + # Install man pages - package name varies between 3.12 and earlier versions + if apk info man > /dev/null 2>&1; then + apk add --no-cache man man-pages + else + apk add --no-cache mandoc man-pages + fi + + # Install git if not already installed (may be more recent than distro version) + if ! type git > /dev/null 2>&1; then + apk add --no-cache git + fi + + # Install zsh if needed + if [ "${INSTALL_ZSH}" = "true" ] && ! type zsh > /dev/null 2>&1; then + apk add --no-cache zsh + fi +} + +# ****************** +# ** Main section ** +# ****************** + +if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo -e 'Script must be run as root. Use sudo, su, or add "USER root" to your Dockerfile before running this script.' + exit 1 +fi + +# Load markers to see which steps have already run +if [ -f "${MARKER_FILE}" ]; then + echo "Marker file found:" + cat "${MARKER_FILE}" + source "${MARKER_FILE}" +fi + +# Ensure that login shells get the correct path if the user updated the PATH using ENV. +rm -f /etc/profile.d/00-restore-env.sh +echo "export PATH=${PATH//$(sh -lc 'echo $PATH')/\$PATH}" > /etc/profile.d/00-restore-env.sh +chmod +x /etc/profile.d/00-restore-env.sh + +# Bring in ID, ID_LIKE, VERSION_ID, VERSION_CODENAME +. /etc/os-release +# Get an adjusted ID independant of distro variants +if [ "${ID}" = "debian" ] || [ "${ID_LIKE}" = "debian" ]; then + ADJUSTED_ID="debian" +elif [[ "${ID}" = "rhel" || "${ID}" = "fedora" || "${ID_LIKE}" = *"rhel"* || "${ID_LIKE}" = *"fedora"* ]]; then + ADJUSTED_ID="rhel" +elif [ "${ID}" = "alpine" ]; then + ADJUSTED_ID="alpine" +else + echo "Linux distro ${ID} not supported." + exit 1 +fi + +# Install packages for appropriate OS +if [ "${PACKAGES_ALREADY_INSTALLED}" != "true" ]; then + case "${ADJUSTED_ID}" in + "debian") + install_debian_packages + ;; + "rhel") + install_redhat_packages + ;; + "alpine") + install_alpine_packages + ;; + esac + PACKAGES_ALREADY_INSTALLED="true" +fi + +# If in automatic mode, determine if a user already exists, if not use vscode +if [ "${USERNAME}" = "auto" ] || [ "${USERNAME}" = "automatic" ]; then + if [ "${_REMOTE_USER}" != "root" ]; then + USERNAME="${_REMOTE_USER}" + else + USERNAME="" + POSSIBLE_USERS=("devcontainer" "vscode" "node" "codespace" "$(awk -v val=1000 -F ":" '$3==val{print $1}' /etc/passwd)") + for CURRENT_USER in "${POSSIBLE_USERS[@]}"; do + if id -u ${CURRENT_USER} > /dev/null 2>&1; then + USERNAME=${CURRENT_USER} + break + fi + done + if [ "${USERNAME}" = "" ]; then + USERNAME=vscode + fi + fi +elif [ "${USERNAME}" = "none" ]; then + USERNAME=root + USER_UID=0 + USER_GID=0 +fi +# Create or update a non-root user to match UID/GID. +group_name="${USERNAME}" +if id -u ${USERNAME} > /dev/null 2>&1; then + # User exists, update if needed + if [ "${USER_GID}" != "automatic" ] && [ "$USER_GID" != "$(id -g $USERNAME)" ]; then + group_name="$(id -gn $USERNAME)" + groupmod --gid $USER_GID ${group_name} + usermod --gid $USER_GID $USERNAME + fi + if [ "${USER_UID}" != "automatic" ] && [ "$USER_UID" != "$(id -u $USERNAME)" ]; then + usermod --uid $USER_UID $USERNAME + fi +else + # Create user + if [ "${USER_GID}" = "automatic" ]; then + groupadd $USERNAME + else + groupadd --gid $USER_GID $USERNAME + fi + if [ "${USER_UID}" = "automatic" ]; then + useradd -s /bin/bash --gid $USERNAME -m $USERNAME + else + useradd -s /bin/bash --uid $USER_UID --gid $USERNAME -m $USERNAME + fi +fi + +# Add add sudo support for non-root user +if [ "${USERNAME}" != "root" ] && [ "${EXISTING_NON_ROOT_USER}" != "${USERNAME}" ]; then + echo $USERNAME ALL=\(root\) NOPASSWD:ALL > /etc/sudoers.d/$USERNAME + chmod 0440 /etc/sudoers.d/$USERNAME + EXISTING_NON_ROOT_USER="${USERNAME}" +fi + +# ********************************* +# ** Shell customization section ** +# ********************************* + +if [ "${USERNAME}" = "root" ]; then + user_rc_path="/root" +else + user_rc_path="/home/${USERNAME}" +fi + +# Restore user .bashrc / .profile / .zshrc defaults from skeleton file if it doesn't exist or is empty +possible_rc_files=( ".bashrc" ".profile" ".zshrc" ) +for rc_file in "${possible_rc_files[@]}"; do + if [ -f "/etc/skel/${rc_file}" ]; then + if [ ! -e "${user_rc_path}/${rc_file}" ] || [ -s "${user_rc_path}/${rc_file}" ]; then + cp "/etc/skel/${rc_file}" "${user_rc_path}/${rc_file}" + chown ${USERNAME}:${group_name} "${user_rc_path}/${rc_file}" + fi + fi +done + +# Add RC snippet and custom bash prompt +if [ "${RC_SNIPPET_ALREADY_ADDED}" != "true" ]; then + case "${ADJUSTED_ID}" in + "debian") + global_rc_path="/etc/bash.bashrc" + ;; + "rhel") + global_rc_path="/etc/bashrc" + ;; + "alpine") + global_rc_path="/etc/bash/bashrc" + ;; + esac + cat "${FEATURE_DIR}/scripts/rc_snippet.sh" >> ${global_rc_path} + cat "${FEATURE_DIR}/scripts/bash_theme_snippet.sh" >> "${user_rc_path}/.bashrc" + if [ "${USERNAME}" != "root" ]; then + cat "${FEATURE_DIR}/scripts/bash_theme_snippet.sh" >> "/root/.bashrc" + chown ${USERNAME}:${group_name} "${user_rc_path}/.bashrc" + fi + RC_SNIPPET_ALREADY_ADDED="true" +fi + +# Optionally configure zsh and Oh My Zsh! +if [ "${INSTALL_ZSH}" = "true" ]; then + if [ "${ZSH_ALREADY_INSTALLED}" != "true" ]; then + if [ "${ADJUSTED_ID}" = "rhel" ]; then + global_rc_path="/etc/zshrc" + else + global_rc_path="/etc/zsh/zshrc" + fi + cat "${FEATURE_DIR}/scripts/rc_snippet.sh" >> /etc/zshrc + ZSH_ALREADY_INSTALLED="true" + fi + + if [ "${CONFIGURE_ZSH_AS_DEFAULT_SHELL}" == "true" ]; then + chsh --shell /bin/zsh ${USERNAME} + fi + + # Adapted, simplified inline Oh My Zsh! install steps that adds, defaults to a codespaces theme. + # See https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/blob/master/tools/install.sh for official script. + oh_my_install_dir="${user_rc_path}/.oh-my-zsh" + if [ ! -d "${oh_my_install_dir}" ] && [ "${INSTALL_OH_MY_ZSH}" = "true" ]; then + template_path="${oh_my_install_dir}/templates/zshrc.zsh-template" + user_rc_file="${user_rc_path}/.zshrc" + umask g-w,o-w + mkdir -p ${oh_my_install_dir} + git clone --depth=1 \ + -c core.eol=lf \ + -c core.autocrlf=false \ + -c fsck.zeroPaddedFilemode=ignore \ + -c fetch.fsck.zeroPaddedFilemode=ignore \ + -c receive.fsck.zeroPaddedFilemode=ignore \ + "https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh" "${oh_my_install_dir}" 2>&1 + echo -e "$(cat "${template_path}")\nDISABLE_AUTO_UPDATE=true\nDISABLE_UPDATE_PROMPT=true" > ${user_rc_file} + sed -i -e 's/ZSH_THEME=.*/ZSH_THEME="devcontainers"/g' ${user_rc_file} + + # Add Dev Containers theme + mkdir -p ${oh_my_install_dir}/custom/themes + cp -f "${FEATURE_DIR}/scripts/devcontainers.zsh-theme" "${oh_my_install_dir}/custom/themes/devcontainers.zsh-theme" + ln -s "${oh_my_install_dir}/custom/themes/devcontainers.zsh-theme" "${oh_my_install_dir}/custom/themes/codespaces.zsh-theme" + + # Shrink git while still enabling updates + cd "${oh_my_install_dir}" + git repack -a -d -f --depth=1 --window=1 + # Copy to non-root user if one is specified + if [ "${USERNAME}" != "root" ]; then + cp -rf "${user_rc_file}" "${oh_my_install_dir}" /root + chown -R ${USERNAME}:${group_name} "${oh_my_install_dir}" "${user_rc_file}" + fi + fi +fi + +# **************************** +# ** Utilities and commands ** +# **************************** + +# code shim, it fallbacks to code-insiders if code is not available +cp -f "${FEATURE_DIR}/bin/code" /usr/local/bin/ +chmod +x /usr/local/bin/code + +# systemctl shim for Debian/Ubuntu - tells people to use 'service' if systemd is not running +if [ "${ADJUSTED_ID}" = "debian" ]; then + cp -f "${FEATURE_DIR}/bin/systemctl" /usr/local/bin/systemctl + chmod +x /usr/local/bin/systemctl +fi + +# Persist image metadata info, script if meta.env found in same directory +if [ -f "/usr/local/etc/vscode-dev-containers/meta.env" ]; then + cp -f "${FEATURE_DIR}/bin/devcontainer-info" /usr/local/bin/devcontainer-info + chmod +x /usr/local/bin/devcontainer-info +fi + +# Write marker file +if [ ! -d "/usr/local/etc/vscode-dev-containers" ]; then + mkdir -p "$(dirname "${MARKER_FILE}")" +fi +echo -e "\ + PACKAGES_ALREADY_INSTALLED=${PACKAGES_ALREADY_INSTALLED}\n\ + LOCALE_ALREADY_SET=${LOCALE_ALREADY_SET}\n\ + EXISTING_NON_ROOT_USER=${EXISTING_NON_ROOT_USER}\n\ + RC_SNIPPET_ALREADY_ADDED=${RC_SNIPPET_ALREADY_ADDED}\n\ + ZSH_ALREADY_INSTALLED=${ZSH_ALREADY_INSTALLED}" > "${MARKER_FILE}" + +echo "Done!" |