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diff --git a/gitstatus/src/dir.cc b/gitstatus/src/dir.cc
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+// Copyright 2019 Roman Perepelitsa.
+//
+// This file is part of GitStatus.
+//
+// GitStatus is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// GitStatus is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with GitStatus. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+#include "dir.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <cstring>
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#include <iconv.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "bits.h"
+#include "check.h"
+#include "scope_guard.h"
+#include "string_cmp.h"
+#include "tribool.h"
+
+namespace gitstatus {
+
+namespace {
+
+bool Dots(const char* name) {
+ if (name[0] == '.') {
+ if (name[1] == 0) return true;
+ if (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 0) return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+// The linux-specific implementation is about 20% faster than the generic (posix) implementation.
+#ifdef __linux__
+
+uint64_t Read64(const void* p) {
+ uint64_t res;
+ std::memcpy(&res, p, 8);
+ return res;
+}
+
+void Write64(uint64_t x, void* p) { std::memcpy(p, &x, 8); }
+
+void SwapBytes(char** begin, char** end) {
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ for (; begin != end; ++begin) Write64(__builtin_bswap64(Read64(*begin)), *begin);
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+#error "sorry, not implemented"
+#endif
+}
+
+template <bool kCaseSensitive>
+void SortEntries(char** begin, char** end) {
+ static_assert(kCaseSensitive, "");
+ SwapBytes(begin, end);
+ std::sort(begin, end, [](const char* a, const char* b) {
+ uint64_t x = Read64(a);
+ uint64_t y = Read64(b);
+ // Add 5 for good luck.
+ return x < y || (x == y && std::memcmp(a + 5, b + 5, 256) < 0);
+ });
+ SwapBytes(begin, end);
+}
+
+template <>
+void SortEntries<false>(char** begin, char** end) {
+ std::sort(begin, end, StrLt<false>());
+}
+
+bool ListDir(int dir_fd, Arena& arena, std::vector<char*>& entries, bool precompose_unicode,
+ bool case_sensitive) {
+ struct linux_dirent64 {
+ ino64_t d_ino;
+ off64_t d_off;
+ unsigned short d_reclen;
+ unsigned char d_type;
+ char d_name[];
+ };
+
+ constexpr size_t kBufSize = 8 << 10;
+ entries.clear();
+
+ while (true) {
+ char* buf = static_cast<char*>(arena.Allocate(kBufSize, alignof(linux_dirent64)));
+ // Save 256 bytes for the rainy day.
+ int n = syscall(SYS_getdents64, dir_fd, buf, kBufSize - 256);
+ if (n < 0) {
+ entries.clear();
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (int pos = 0; pos < n;) {
+ auto* ent = reinterpret_cast<linux_dirent64*>(buf + pos);
+ if (!Dots(ent->d_name)) entries.push_back(ent->d_name);
+ pos += ent->d_reclen;
+ }
+ if (n == 0) break;
+ // The following optimization relies on SYS_getdents64 always returning as many
+ // entries as would fit. This is not guaranteed by the specification and I don't
+ // know if this is true in practice. The optimization has no measurable effect on
+ // gitstatus performance, so it's turned off.
+ //
+ // if (n + sizeof(linux_dirent64) + 512 <= kBufSize) break;
+ }
+
+ if (case_sensitive) {
+ SortEntries<true>(entries.data(), entries.data() + entries.size());
+ } else {
+ SortEntries<false>(entries.data(), entries.data() + entries.size());
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#else // __linux__
+
+namespace {
+
+char* DirentDup(Arena& arena, const struct dirent& ent, size_t len) {
+ char* p = arena.Allocate<char>(len + 2);
+ *p++ = ent.d_type;
+ std::memcpy(p, ent.d_name, len + 1);
+ return p;
+}
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+
+std::atomic<bool> g_iconv_error(true);
+
+Tribool IConvTry(char* inp, size_t ins, char* outp, size_t outs) {
+ if (outs == 0) return Tribool::kUnknown;
+ iconv_t ic = iconv_open("UTF-8", "UTF-8-MAC");
+ if (ic == (iconv_t)-1) {
+ if (g_iconv_error.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) &&
+ g_iconv_error.exchange(false, std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "iconv_open(\"UTF-8\", \"UTF-8-MAC\") failed";
+ }
+ return Tribool::kFalse;
+ }
+ ON_SCOPE_EXIT(&) { CHECK(iconv_close(ic) == 0) << Errno(); };
+ --outs;
+ if (iconv(ic, &inp, &ins, &outp, &outs) >= 0) {
+ *outp = 0;
+ return Tribool::kTrue;
+ }
+ return errno == E2BIG ? Tribool::kUnknown : Tribool::kFalse;
+}
+
+char* DirenvConvert(Arena& arena, struct dirent& ent, bool do_convert) {
+ if (!do_convert) return DirentDup(arena, ent, std::strlen(ent.d_name));
+
+ size_t len = 0;
+ do_convert = false;
+ for (unsigned char c; (c = ent.d_name[len]); ++len) {
+ if (c & 0x80) do_convert = true;
+ }
+ if (!do_convert) return DirentDup(arena, ent, len);
+
+ size_t n = NextPow2(len + 2);
+ while (true) {
+ char* p = arena.Allocate<char>(n);
+ switch (IConvTry(ent.d_name, len, p + 1, n - 1)) {
+ case Tribool::kFalse:
+ return DirentDup(arena, ent, len);
+ case Tribool::kTrue:
+ *p = ent.d_type;
+ return p + 1;
+ case Tribool::kUnknown:
+ break;
+ }
+ n *= 2;
+ }
+}
+
+#else // __APPLE__
+
+char* DirenvConvert(Arena& arena, struct dirent& ent, bool do_convert) {
+ return DirentDup(arena, ent, std::strlen(ent.d_name));
+}
+
+#endif // __APPLE__
+
+} // namespace
+
+bool ListDir(int dir_fd, Arena& arena, std::vector<char*>& entries, bool precompose_unicode,
+ bool case_sensitive) {
+ entries.clear();
+ dir_fd = dup(dir_fd);
+ if (dir_fd < 0) return false;
+ DIR* dir = fdopendir(dir_fd);
+ if (!dir) {
+ CHECK(!close(dir_fd)) << Errno();
+ return false;
+ }
+ ON_SCOPE_EXIT(&) { CHECK(!closedir(dir)) << Errno(); };
+ while (struct dirent* ent = (errno = 0, readdir(dir))) {
+ if (Dots(ent->d_name)) continue;
+ entries.push_back(DirenvConvert(arena, *ent, precompose_unicode));
+ }
+ if (errno) {
+ entries.clear();
+ return false;
+ }
+ StrSort(entries.data(), entries.data() + entries.size(), case_sensitive);
+ return true;
+}
+
+#endif // __linux__
+
+} // namespace gitstatus