diff options
author | moraes <rodrigo.moraes@gmail.com> | 2012-10-03 08:53:51 +0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | moraes <rodrigo.moraes@gmail.com> | 2012-10-03 08:53:51 +0400 |
commit | f34e8230f6655498a5e469bd42f6cf2f2b87ad5d (patch) | |
tree | 62c8e99ab7cedd539849ee83d23c82514ac71d09 /doc.go | |
parent | 18fe3372e264fec4432bd4477e78574501958194 (diff) |
Initial files.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc.go')
-rw-r--r-- | doc.go | 61 |
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Gorilla Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +/* +Package gorilla/securecookie encodes and decodes authenticated and optionally +encrypted cookie values. + +Secure cookies can't be forged, because their values are validated using HMAC. +When encrypted, the content is also inaccessible to malicious eyes. + +To use it, first create a new SecureCookie instance: + + var hashKey = []byte("very-secret") + var blockKey = []byte("a-lot-secret") + var s = securecookie.New(hashKey, blockKey) + +The hashKey is required, used to authenticate the cookie value using HMAC. +It is recommended to use a key with 32 or 64 bytes. + +The blockKey is optional, used to encrypt the cookie value -- set it to nil +to not use encryption. If set, the length must correspond to the block size +of the encryption algorithm. For AES, used by default, valid lengths are +16, 24, or 32 bytes to select AES-128, AES-192, or AES-256. + +Strong keys can be created using the convenience function GenerateRandomKey(). + +Once a SecureCookie instance is set, use it to encode a cookie value: + + func SetCookieHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + value := map[string]string{ + "foo": "bar", + } + if encoded, err := s.Encode("cookie-name", value); err == nil { + cookie := &http.Cookie{ + Name: "cookie-name", + Value: encoded, + Path: "/", + } + http.SetCookie(w, cookie) + } + } + +Later, use the same SecureCookie instance to decode and validate a cookie +value: + + func ReadCookieHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + if cookie, err := r.Cookie("cookie-name"); err == nil { + value := make(map[string]string) + if err = s2.Decode("cookie-name", cookie.Value, &value); err == nil { + fmt.Fprintf(w, "The value of foo is %q", value["foo"]) + } + } + } + +We stored a map[string]string, but secure cookies can hold any value that +can be encoded using encoding/gob. To store custom types, they must be +registered first using gob.Register(). For basic types this is not needed; +it works out of the box. +*/ +package securecookie |