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path: root/rpc/server.go
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//Package rpc provides abstract rpc server
//
//Copyright (C) 2022 Alexander Kiryukhin <i@neonxp.dev>
//
//This file is part of go.neonxp.dev/jsonrpc2 project.
//
//This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
//it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
//the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
//(at your option) any later version.
//
//This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
//but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
//MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
//GNU General Public License for more details.
//
//You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
//along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package rpc

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"io"
	"sync"
)

const version = "2.0"

type RpcServer struct {
	Logger              Logger
	IgnoreNotifications bool
	handlers            map[string]Handler
	mu                  sync.RWMutex
}

func New() *RpcServer {
	return &RpcServer{
		Logger:              nopLogger{},
		IgnoreNotifications: true,
		handlers:            map[string]Handler{},
		mu:                  sync.RWMutex{},
	}
}

func (r *RpcServer) Register(method string, handler Handler) {
	r.mu.Lock()
	defer r.mu.Unlock()
	r.handlers[method] = handler
}

func (r *RpcServer) SingleRequest(ctx context.Context, reader io.Reader, writer io.Writer) {
	req := new(rpcRequest)
	if err := json.NewDecoder(reader).Decode(req); err != nil {
		r.Logger.Logf("Can't read body: %v", err)
		WriteError(ErrCodeParseError, writer)
		return
	}
	resp := r.callMethod(ctx, req)
	if req.Id == nil && r.IgnoreNotifications {
		// notification request
		return
	}
	if err := json.NewEncoder(writer).Encode(resp); err != nil {
		r.Logger.Logf("Can't write response: %v", err)
		WriteError(ErrCodeInternalError, writer)
		return
	}
}

func (r *RpcServer) BatchRequest(ctx context.Context, reader io.Reader, writer io.Writer) {
	var req []rpcRequest
	if err := json.NewDecoder(reader).Decode(&req); err != nil {
		r.Logger.Logf("Can't read body: %v", err)
		WriteError(ErrCodeParseError, writer)
		return
	}
	var responses []*rpcResponse
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
	wg.Add(len(req))
	for _, j := range req {
		go func(req rpcRequest) {
			defer wg.Done()
			resp := r.callMethod(ctx, &req)
			if req.Id == nil && r.IgnoreNotifications {
				// notification request
				return
			}
			responses = append(responses, resp)
		}(j)
	}
	wg.Wait()
	if err := json.NewEncoder(writer).Encode(responses); err != nil {
		r.Logger.Logf("Can't write response: %v", err)
		WriteError(ErrCodeInternalError, writer)
	}
}

func (r *RpcServer) callMethod(ctx context.Context, req *rpcRequest) *rpcResponse {
	r.mu.RLock()
	h, ok := r.handlers[req.Method]
	r.mu.RUnlock()
	if !ok {
		return &rpcResponse{
			Jsonrpc: version,
			Error:   NewError(ErrCodeMethodNotFound),
			Id:      req.Id,
		}
	}
	resp, err := h(ctx, req.Params)
	if err != nil {
		r.Logger.Logf("User error %v", err)
		return &rpcResponse{
			Jsonrpc: version,
			Error:   err,
			Id:      req.Id,
		}
	}
	return &rpcResponse{
		Jsonrpc: version,
		Result:  resp,
		Id:      req.Id,
	}
}

func WriteError(code int, w io.Writer) {
	_ = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(rpcResponse{
		Jsonrpc: version,
		Error:   NewError(code),
	})
}

type rpcRequest struct {
	Jsonrpc string          `json:"jsonrpc"`
	Method  string          `json:"method"`
	Params  json.RawMessage `json:"params"`
	Id      any             `json:"id"`
}

type rpcResponse struct {
	Jsonrpc string          `json:"jsonrpc"`
	Result  json.RawMessage `json:"result,omitempty"`
	Error   error           `json:"error,omitempty"`
	Id      any             `json:"id,omitempty"`
}